Hubble image archive

Hubble’s Red-White-and-Blue View Presents Jupiter in Different Colors

An image of Jupiter taken by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope in ultraviolet/visible/near-infrared light on August 25, 2020 is giving researchers an entirely new view of the giant planet and offers insights into the altitude and distribution of the planet's haze and particles. This...

Date
Jan 1, 2020
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2020-42-4740-image
By

An image of Jupiter taken by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope in ultraviolet/visible/near-infrared light on August 25, 2020 is giving researchers an entirely new view of the giant planet and offers insights into the altitude and distribution of the planet's haze and particles. This complements Hubble’s visible-light pictures that show the ever-changing cloud patterns.

In this photo, the parts of Jupiter’s atmosphere that are at higher altitude, especially over the poles, look red from atmospheric particles absorbing ultraviolet light. Conversely, the blue-hued areas represent the ultraviolet light being reflected off the planet.

A new storm at upper left, which erupted on August 18, 2020, is grabbing the attention of scientists in this image. The “clumps” trailing the white plume appear to be absorbing ultraviolet light, similar to the center of the Great Red Spot, and Red Spot Jr. directly below it. This provides researchers with more evidence that this storm may last longer on Jupiter than most storms.

Credits

NASA, ESA, STScI, A. Simon (Goddard Space Flight Center), and M.H. Wong (University of California, Berkeley) and the OPAL team

Image Details

About The Object
Object NameJupiter
Object DescriptionJupiter in visible light and ultraviolet/visible/near-infrared light
DistanceAt the time of observations, the planet was 4.37AU from Earth (406 million miles).
DimensionsJupiter is approximately 89,500 miles across along its equator
About The Data
Data DescriptionThe HST observations include those from the Program (A. Simon).
InstrumentWFC3/UVIS
Exposure DatesAugust 25, 2020
Filters275W, 547M, FQ889N
About The Image
Color InfoThese images are a composite of separate exposures acquired by the WFC3 instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope. Several filters were used to sample narrow wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Left image- Blue: F395N Green: F502N Red: F631N Right image- Blue: 275W Green: 547M Red: FQ889N

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Source

Image and source material are credited to the official mission archive linked below.

View on NASA.gov

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