Hubble image archive

IC 63 Ghost Nebula in Infrared

Hubble Captures the Ghost of Cassiopeia in Near-Infrared LightPowerful gushers of energy from seething stars can sculpt eerie-looking figures with long flowing veils of gas and dust. One striking example is "the Ghost of Cassiopeia," officially known as IC 63, located 550 light-y...

Date
Jan 1, 2018
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2018-42-4244-image
By

Hubble Captures the Ghost of Cassiopeia in Near-Infrared Light

Powerful gushers of energy from seething stars can sculpt eerie-looking figures with long flowing veils of gas and dust. One striking example is "the Ghost of Cassiopeia," officially known as IC 63, located 550 light-years away in the constellation Cassiopeia the Queen.

The nebula's ethereal glow might remind people of apparitions such as those reported by paranormal investigators. In reality, when viewed in near-infrared wavelengths, streamers of dust are reflecting light from the nearby, blue-giant star Gamma Cassiopeiae (not seen here). In this near-infrared view background stars and galaxies can be seen through the semitransparent dust clouds. A blue color was assigned to shorter infrared wavelengths in one exposure. A red color was assigned to longer infrared wavelengths in a second exposure, and the images were then combined. Hubble photographed IC 63 in August 2016.

The constellation Cassiopeia is visible every clear night from mid-northern and higher latitudes. Its distinctive "W" asterism, which forms the queen's throne, is best seen high in the sky on autumn and winter evenings. Gamma Cassiopeiae, the middle star in the W, is visible to the unaided eye, but a large telescope is needed to see IC 63.

Credits

NASA, ESA, and STScI
Acknowledgment: H. Arab (University of Strasbourg)

Image Details

About The Object
Object NameIC 63
Object DescriptionNebula
R.A. Position00:59:04.68
Dec. Position+60:53:42.12
ConstellationCassiopeia
DistanceIC 63 is located 550 light-years away from Earth.
DimensionsImage is about 2.7 arcmin across (about 0.5 light-years).
About The Data
Data DescriptionThe HST observations include those from program H. Arab (University of Strasbourg)
InstrumentWFC3/IR
Exposure DatesAug 26 - 31, 2016
FiltersF110W, F160W
About The Image
Color InfoThese images are a composite of separate exposures acquired by the WFC3 instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope. Several filters were used to sample narrow wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Cyan: F110W Orange: F160W

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Source

Image and source material are credited to the official mission archive linked below.

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