Hubble image archive

Hubble Images of 2007 OR10

This sequence of images, taken by the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field Camera 3, shows a moon circling the dwarf planet 2007 OR10. The top four images were taken Nov. 6, 2009; the bottom four, on Sept. 18, 2010.As 2007 OR10 orbits the sun, it changes position with respect to t...

Date
Jan 1, 2017
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2017-18-4037-image
By

This sequence of images, taken by the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field Camera 3, shows a moon circling the dwarf planet 2007 OR10. The top four images were taken Nov. 6, 2009; the bottom four, on Sept. 18, 2010.

As 2007 OR10 orbits the sun, it changes position with respect to the background stars (the bright objects that change from panel to panel). The snapshots reveal that the moon moves with the dwarf planet, proving that it is gravitationally bound to the larger body.

2007 OR10 is the third-largest known dwarf planet, behind Pluto and Eris, and the largest unnamed world in the solar system. The pair is located in the Kuiper Belt, a realm of icy debris left over from the solar system's formation.

The dwarf planet is about 950 miles across; the moon is estimated to be 150 miles to 250 miles in diameter. 2007 OR10, like Pluto, follows an eccentric orbit, but it is currently three times farther than Pluto is from the sun.

Credits

NASA, ESA, C. Kiss (Konkoly Observatory), and J. Stansberry (STScI)

Image Details

About The Object
Object Name2007 OR10
Object DescriptionTrans-Neptunian Dwarf Planet
Distance2007 OR10 is approximately 87 AU from the sun
Dimensions2007 OR10 is approximately 954 miles (1,535 kilometers) in diameter. The companion is approximately 147 miles (237 kilometers) in diameter.
About The Data
Data DescriptionHST data from proposals , M. Brown (Caltech) and , W. Fraser (Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics) were used in the analysis.
InstrumentHST WFC3/UVIS
Exposure DatesNov. 6, 2009, Sep. 18, 2010
FiltersWFC3/UVIS: F606W, F775W, and F814W
About The Image
Color InfoThese images were taken with HST's WFC3/UVIS instrument using the F606W, F775W, and F814W filters. Color was added to the grayscale images using a blue color mapping. Blue: F606W+F775W+F814W (B)

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Source

Image and source material are credited to the official mission archive linked below.

View on NASA.gov

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