Hubble image archive

Galaxy Cluster Abell 520's Mass (HST WFPC2)

This image shows the location of most of the mass in merging galaxy cluster Abell 520's core, which is dominated by dark matter. Dark matter is an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass. The dark-matter map was derived from Hubble Wide Field Planetary Camer...

Date
Jan 1, 2012
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2012-10-2991-image
By

This image shows the location of most of the mass in merging galaxy cluster Abell 520's core, which is dominated by dark matter. Dark matter is an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass. The dark-matter map was derived from Hubble Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 observations, by detecting how light from distant objects is distorted by the cluster galaxies, an effect called gravitational lensing.

Abell 520 resides 2.4 billion light-years away.

Credits

NASA, ESA, and M.J. Jee (University of California, Davis)

Image Details

About The Object
Object NameAbell 520
Object DescriptionMerging Galaxy Cluster
R.A. Position04h 54m 18.98s
Dec. Position02° 56' 48.8"
ConstellationOrion
Distance2.4 billion light-years (740 million parsecs)
About The Data
Data DescriptionThe image was created from Hubble data from proposal : J. Dalcanton (University of Washington, Seattle), A. Mahdavi (San Francisco State University), H. Hoekstra (Leiden Observatory), and A. Babul (University of Victoria, BC). The science paper is led by M.J. Jee (University of California, Davis).
InstrumentHST>WFPC2
FiltersHST/WFPC2 F814W (I)
About The Image
Color InfoBlue: HST/WFPC2 F814W (I)

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