Hubble image archive

Exoplanet HR 8799b Recovered in NICMOS Data Archive

This is a Hubble Space Telescope NICMOS (Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer) coronagraphic image of a planet orbiting the star HR 8799, located 130 light-years away.The coronagraph has been used to block the light from the bright star (black circle) allowing the s...

Date
Jan 1, 2009
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2009-15-2528-image
By

This is a Hubble Space Telescope NICMOS (Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer) coronagraphic image of a planet orbiting the star HR 8799, located 130 light-years away.

The coronagraph has been used to block the light from the bright star (black circle) allowing the search for the dim glow of the planet HR 8799b. A special image-processing algorithm was used to suppress the starlight bleeding around the coronagraph to the point where the planet was detectable.

The planet was first discovered in 2007 at the Gemini North observatory. It was identified in the NICMOS archival data in a follow-up search to see if Hubble had serendipitously imaged the planet. The planet changed position between the two epochs as it moved along its centuries-long orbit about the star.

The planet is estimated to be at least seven times the mass of Jupiter and about the same diameter. It is located 6.3 billion miles from its parent star.

Credits

NASA, ESA, and D. Lafrenière (University of Toronto, Canada)

Image Details

About The Object
Object NameHR 8799b
Object DescriptionExtrasolar Planet Orbiting Star HR 8799
R.A. Position23h 7m 28.71s
Dec. Position21° 8' 3.3"
ConstellationPegasus
Distance130 light-years or 39 parsecs away
About The Data
Data DescriptionThe Hubble data is from proposal : E. Becklin (University of California, Los Angeles), D. Kirkpatrick and P. Lowrance (California Institute of Technology), B. Zuckerman (University of California, Los Angeles), G. Schneider and D. McCarthy (University of Arizona), T. Henry (Georgia State University Research Foundation), R. Terrile (Jet Propulsion Laboratory), D. Koerner (University of Pennsylvania), and B. Smith (University of Hawaii). The science team comprises: D. Lafrenière (University of Toronto, Canada), C. Marios (Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics, BC), R. Doyon (University of Montreal), and T. Barman (Lowell Observatory).
InstrumentHST>NICMOS
Exposure DatesOctober 30, 1998
FiltersF160W (H band)

More Images From This Period

Google Preferred Sources

See more from Space Telescope in Google

Choose Space Telescope as a preferred source to make our mission news, visual reporting, and independent explainers easier to find in Google Search.