Hubble image archive

Lone Black Hole Passes in Front of Star

[Left] Two images of a crowded starfield as seen through a ground-based telescope show the subtle brightening of a star due to the effect of gravitational microlensing, where an invisible but massive foreground object passes in front of the star and amplifies its light. The dark...

Date
Jan 1, 2000
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2000-03-930-image
By

[Left]
Two images of a crowded starfield as seen through a ground-based telescope show the subtle brightening of a star due to the effect of gravitational microlensing, where an invisible but massive foreground object passes in front of the star and amplifies its light. The dark lensing object is estimated to be a six-solar-mass black hole that is drifting alone among the stars.

[Right]
A NASA Hubble Space Telescope image of the same field clearly resolves the lensed star and yields its true brightness. The Hubble observation was needed because the ground-based images do not tell how bright the lensed star actually was before (or after) it was lensed. The star fields where microlensing events are observed are so crowded with stars that the lensed star images are often blended together with images of unlensed stars. But with the Hubble images, astronomers can identify the lensed star and determine its normal brightness. The Hubble images were taken on June 15, 1999.

Credits

[LEFT] – NOAO, Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory;
[Right] – NASA and Dave Bennett (University of Notre Dame, Indiana)

Image Details

About The Object
Object NameMACHO-96-BLG-5

Share

Source

Image and source material are credited to the official mission archive linked below.

View on NASA.gov

Google Preferred Sources

See more from Space Telescope in Google

Choose Space Telescope as a preferred source to make our mission news, visual reporting, and independent explainers easier to find in Google Search.