Hubble image archive

Black-Hole-Driven Outflow From Active Galaxy NGC 1068

The nearby barred-spiral galaxy NGC 1068 serves as a proxy for helping astronomers understand the fireworks taking place at the center of our Milky Way galaxy, driven by eruptions from a supermassive black hole. Because we live inside the Milky Way, much of our view of the galaxy...

Date
Jan 1, 2021
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2021-062-01fnv3z66x3v7k2a8089c6hn6c
By

The nearby barred-spiral galaxy NGC 1068 serves as a proxy for helping astronomers understand the fireworks taking place at the center of our Milky Way galaxy, driven by eruptions from a supermassive black hole. Because we live inside the Milky Way, much of our view of the galaxy’s center is blocked by intervening clouds of gas and dust. But, looking 45 million light-years away at NGC 1068 gives astronomers a birds-eye view of similar black hole outbursts. The inset Hubble Space Telescope image resolves hydrogen clouds as small as 10 light-years across within 150 light-years of the core. The clouds are glowing because they are caught in a "searchlight" of radiation beamed out of the galaxy's black hole, which is larger and more active than the black hole in the heart of our galaxy.

Credits

Science

NASA, ESA, Alex Filippenko (UC Berkeley), William Sparks (STScI), Luis C. Ho (KIAA-PKU), Matthew A Malkan (UCLA), Alessandro Capetti (STScI)

Image Processing

Alyssa Pagan (STScI)

Image Details

About The Object
Object NameNGC 1068
Object DescriptionActive, spiral galaxy
R.A. Position2h 42m 40.99s
Dec. Position0° 0' 52.33"
ConstellationCetus
Distance45 million light-years
About The Data
Data DescriptionThe HST observations include those from programs (M.Malkan), (A. Filippenko), (C. Hu), and (W. Sparks)
InstrumentWFC3, ACS/WFC, WFPC2
FiltersF606W, F658N, F814W
About The Image
Color InfoThis image is a composite of separate exposures acquired by the instruments on the Hubble Space Telescope. Several filters were used to sample wide and narrow wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Cyan: F606W, Orange: F814W, Red: F658N

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Source

Image and source material are credited to the official mission archive linked below.

View on NASA.gov

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