Hubble image archive

Double Quasars

Hubble Resolves Two Pairs of Quasars These two Hubble Space Telescope images reveal two pairs of quasars that existed 10 billion years ago and reside at the hearts of merging galaxies. Each of the four quasars resides in a host galaxy. These galaxies, however, cannot be seen beca...

Date
Jan 1, 2021
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2021-014-01f29yz03qes7cxpfb79tb74dx
By

Hubble Resolves Two Pairs of Quasars

These two Hubble Space Telescope images reveal two pairs of quasars that existed 10 billion years ago and reside at the hearts of merging galaxies. Each of the four quasars resides in a host galaxy. These galaxies, however, cannot be seen because they are too faint, even for Hubble. The quasars within each pair are only about 10,000 light-years apart—the closest ever seen at this cosmic epoch.

Quasars are brilliant beacons of intense light from the centers of distant galaxies that can outshine their entire galaxies. They are powered by supermassive black holes voraciously feeding on infalling matter, unleashing a torrent of radiation.

The quasar pair in the left-hand image is catalogued as J0749+2255; the pair on the right, as J0841+4825. The two pairs of host galaxies inhabited by each double quasar will eventually merge. The quasars will then tightly orbit each other until they eventually spiral together and coalesce, resulting in an even more massive, but solitary black hole.

The image for J0749+2255 was taken Jan. 5, 2020. The J0841+4825 snapshot was taken Nov. 30, 2019. Both images were taken in visible light with Wide Field Camera 3.

Credits

Image

NASA, ESA, Hsiang-Chih Hwang (JHU), Nadia Zakamska (JHU), Yue Shen (UIUC)

Image Details

About The Object
Object NameJ0749+2255 and J0841+4825
Object DescriptionDual quasars
About The Data
Data Descriptionhe Hubble image was created from HST data from proposals: (H. Hwang)
InstrumentWFC3/UVIS
Exposure Dates30 Nov 2019 and 05 Jan 2020
FiltersF475W, F814W
About The Image
Color InfoThese images are a composite of separate exposures acquired by the WFC3/UVIS instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope. Several filters were used to sample narrow wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Cyan: F475W Orange: F814W

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Source

Image and source material are credited to the official mission archive linked below.

View on NASA.gov

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