Hubble image archive

Coma Cluster Mosaic

This is a Hubble Space Telescope mosaic of a portion of the immense Coma cluster of over 1,000 galaxies, located 300 million light-years from Earth. Hubble's incredible sharpness was used to do a comprehensive census of the cluster's most diminutive members: a whopping 22,426 glo...

Date
Jan 1, 2018
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2018-44-4269-image
By

This is a Hubble Space Telescope mosaic of a portion of the immense Coma cluster of over 1,000 galaxies, located 300 million light-years from Earth. Hubble's incredible sharpness was used to do a comprehensive census of the cluster's most diminutive members: a whopping 22,426 globular star clusters. Among the earliest homesteaders of the universe, globular star clusters are snow-globe-shaped islands of several hundred thousand ancient stars. The survey found the globular clusters scattered in the space between the galaxies. They have been orphaned from their home galaxies through galaxy tidal interactions within the bustling cluster. Astronomers will use the globular cluster field for mapping the distribution of matter and dark matter in the Coma galaxy cluster.

Credits

NASA, ESA, J. Mack (STScI), and J. Madrid (Australian Telescope National Facility)

Image Details

About The Object
Object NameComa Cluster
Object DescriptionCluster of Galaxies
R.A. Position12:59:48.7
Dec. Position+27:58:50
ConstellationComa Berenices
Distance321 million light-years
About The Data
Data DescriptionThe HST observations used in this mosaic include those from programs (D. Carter), (J. Blakeslee), (K. Chiboucas), (T. Puzia), (M. West), and (M. Sun).
InstrumentACS/WFC
Exposure DatesMay-Jun 2005, Nov 2006 - Jan 2007, March 2010, Jan 2013, Dec 2015 - Jan 2017
FiltersF814W, F475W
About The Image
Color InfoThese images are a composite of separate exposures acquired by the ACS/WFC instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope. Several filters were used to sample narrow wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Cyan: F475W Orange: F814W

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