Hubble image archive

Neptune's Mysterious Shrinking Storm

This series of Hubble Space Telescope images taken over 2 years tracks the demise of a giant dark vortex on the planet Neptune. The oval-shaped spot has shrunk from 3,100 miles across its long axis to 2,300 miles across, over the Hubble observation period. Immense dark storms on...

Date
Jan 1, 2018
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2018-08-4118-image
By

This series of Hubble Space Telescope images taken over 2 years tracks the demise of a giant dark vortex on the planet Neptune. The oval-shaped spot has shrunk from 3,100 miles across its long axis to 2,300 miles across, over the Hubble observation period. Immense dark storms on Neptune were first discovered in the late 1980s by the Voyager 2 spacecraft. Since then only Hubble has tracked these elusive features that play a game of peek-a-boo over the years. Hubble found two dark storms that appeared in the mid-1990s and then vanished. This latest storm was first seen in 2015. The first images of the dark vortex are from the Outer Planet Atmospheres Legacy (OPAL) program, a long-term Hubble project that annually captures global maps of our solar system's four outer planets.

Credits

NASA, ESA, and M.H. Wong and A.I. Hsu (UC Berkeley)

Image Details

About The Object
Object NameNeptune
Object DescriptionPlanet
DistanceThe semi-major axis of Neptune's orbit about the Sun is 30.06 astronomical units (roughly 2.8 billion miles or 4.5 billion kilometers).
DimensionsNeptune has a diameter of roughly 30,800 miles (49,600 kilometers) at the equator.
About The Data
Data DescriptionThe HST observations include those from programs , , , (A. Simon), and (M. Wong).
InstrumentWFC3/UVIS
Exposure Dates18 September 2015, 16 May and 03 October 2016, and 06 October 2017
FiltersF467M, F547M, F763M
About The Image
Color InfoThese images are a composite of separate exposures acquired by the WFC3/UVIS instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope. Several filters were used to sample narrow wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Blue: F467M Green: F547M Red: F763M

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