Hubble image archive

Hubble Resolves Swarms of Stars in Nearby Galaxy

These images taken by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope capture three close-up views of the spiral galaxy NGC 300, a member of the Sculptor Group of galaxies near our Milky Way. NGC 300 resides 7 million light-years from Earth.In the image at far left, Hubble resolves a dense swarm o...

Date
Jan 1, 2008
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2008-35-2416-image
By

These images taken by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope capture three close-up views of the spiral galaxy NGC 300, a member of the Sculptor Group of galaxies near our Milky Way. NGC 300 resides 7 million light-years from Earth.

In the image at far left, Hubble resolves a dense swarm of stars, patches of dust, and a bright central star cluster. This cluster lies at the very nucleus of the galaxy. Similar clusters are thought to be related to the formation of supermassive black holes. The image at center shows a star-forming region a few thousand light-years farther from the galaxy's center. The yellow blobs are the glow from hot gas that has been heated by radiation from the nearest young, blue stars. The image at far right reveals more diffuse groupings of young, blue stars, farther away from the galaxy's center, along with faint shells of hot gas.

NGC 300 is part of a detailed survey called the ACS Nearby Galaxy Survey Treasury program (ANGST). In this census Hubble observed roughly 14 million stars in 69 galaxies. The survey explored a region called the "Local Volume," and the galaxy distances ranged from 6.5 million light-years to 13 million light-years from Earth. The Local Volume resides beyond the Local Group of galaxies, an even nearer collection of a few dozen galaxies within about 3 million light-years of our Milky Way Galaxy.

The natural-color images were constructed using observations taken in infrared, visible, and blue light. The observations were made in November 2006 with Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys.

Credits

NASA, ESA, and J. Dalcanton and B. Williams (University of Washington)

Image Details

About The Object
Object NameNGC 300
Object DescriptionSpiral Galaxy in the Local Volume
R.A. Position00h 54m 53.48s
Dec. Position-37° 41' 3.8"
ConstellationSculptor
Distance7 million light-years
About The Data
Data DescriptionHST Proposal: J. Dalcanton (University of Washington), and collaborators.
InstrumentHST>ACS/WFC
Exposure DatesSeptember 2006
FiltersF475W (B), F606W (V), and F814W (I)
About The Image
Color InfoThese images are a composite of separate exposures made by the ACS instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope. Three filters were used to sample broad wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic image. In this case, the assigned colors are: Blue: F475W (B) Green: F606W (V) Red: F814W (I)

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Source

Image and source material are credited to the official mission archive linked below.

View on NASA.gov

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