Hubble image archive

Crab Nebula: A Dead Star Creates Celestial Havoc

This composite image of the Crab Nebula uses data from three of NASA's Great Observatories. The Chandra X-ray image is shown in light blue, the Hubble Space Telescope optical images are in green and dark blue, and the Spitzer Space Telescope's infrared image is in red. The size o...

Date
Jan 1, 2005
Mission
Hubble Space Telescope
Archive ID
hubblesite-images-2005-37-1824-image
By

This composite image of the Crab Nebula uses data from three of NASA's Great Observatories. The Chandra X-ray image is shown in light blue, the Hubble Space Telescope optical images are in green and dark blue, and the Spitzer Space Telescope's infrared image is in red. The size of the X-ray image is smaller than the others because the outwardly streaming higher-energy electrons emitting X-ray light radiate away their energy more quickly than the lower-energy electrons emitting optical and infrared light. The neutron star, which has the mass equivalent to the sun crammed into a rapidly spinning ball of neutrons twelve miles across, is the bright white dot in the center of the image.

Credits

NASA, ESA, CXC, JPL-Caltech, J. Hester and A. Loll (Arizona State Univ.), R. Gehrz (Univ. Minn.), and STScI

Image Details

About The Object
Object NameCrab Nebula, NGC 1952
Object DescriptionSupernova Remnant
R.A. Position05h 34m 32.0s
Dec. Position22° 0' 51.99"
ConstellationTaurus
DistanceThe distance to NGC 1952 is 6500 light-years (2.0 kpc).
DimensionsThe image is 6 arcminutes along the bottom (12 light-years or 3.7 pc).
About The Data
Data DescriptionThe Hubble data was created from HST proposal : J. Hester and A. Loll (Arizona State University), W. Blair and R. Sankrit (Johns Hopkins University), and P.Scowen (Arizona State University). D. de Martin (www.skyfactory.org, Venice, Italy) also helped in the creation of this image.
InstrumentHST, CXO, and SST
About The Image
Color InfoLight blue (CXO): X-ray Dark blue (HST): Optical Green (HST): Optical Red (SST): Infrared

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