Archivo de imágenes de Hubble

Eta Carinae: observaciones con luz ultravioleta descubren magnesio incrustado en gas caliente

Giant Star Yields New Clues About Turbulent LifeThis Hubble Space Telescope image of the giant, petulant star Eta Carinae is yielding new surprises.Telescopes such as Hubble have monitored the super-massive star for more than two decades. The star, the largest member of a double-...

Fecha
Jan 1, 2019
Misión
Hubble Space Telescope
ID de archivo
hubblesite-images-2019-18-4505-image
Por

Giant Star Yields New Clues About Turbulent Life

This Hubble Space Telescope image of the giant, petulant star Eta Carinae is yielding new surprises.

Telescopes such as Hubble have monitored the super-massive star for more than two decades. The star, the largest member of a double-star system, has been prone to violent outbursts, including an episode in the 1840s during which ejected material formed the bipolar bubbles seen here.

Now, using Hubble's Wide Field Camera 3 to probe the nebula in ultraviolet light, astronomers have uncovered the glow of magnesium embedded in warm gas (shown in blue) in places they had not seen it before. The luminous magnesium resides in the space between the dusty bipolar bubbles and the outer shock-heated nitrogen-rich filaments (shown in red).

The streaks visible in the blue region outside the lower-left lobe are a striking feature in the image. These streaks are created when the star's light rays poke through the dust clumps scattered along the bubble's surface. Wherever the ultraviolet light strikes the dense dust, it leaves a long, thin shadow that extends beyond the lobe into the surrounding gas.

Eta Carinae resides 7,500 light-years away.

Credits

NASA, ESA, N. Smith (University of Arizona), and J. Morse (BoldlyGo Institute)

Detalles de la imagen

About The Object
Object NameEta Carinae
Object DescriptionVariable Star and Outer Ejecta
R.A. Position10:45:03.546
Dec. Position-59:41:03.95
ConstellationCarina
Distance7,500 light-years away from Earth
DimensionsImage is about 45 arcseconds across (about 1.6 light-years)
About The Data
Data DescriptionThe HST observations include those from programs (N. Smith) and (N. Smith).
InstrumentWFC3/UVIS
Exposure DatesMarch 2018 and July 2018
FiltersF280N, F336W, and F658N
About The Image
Color InfoThese images are a composite of separate exposures acquired by the WFC3/UVIS instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope. Several filters were used to sample narrow and wide wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Blue: F280N Green: F336W Red: F658N

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Ver en NASA.gov

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