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Colores de la Nebulosa del Cangrejo del Sur

Dissecting the Southern Crab NebulaThis diagram illustrates how Hubble Space Telescope spectral observations were used to study the chemical makeup of the Southern Crab Nebula. The hourglass-shaped nebula contains elements forged in the interior of its two aging central stars tha...

Fecha
Jan 1, 2019
Misión
Hubble Space Telescope
ID de archivo
hubblesite-images-2019-15-4486-image
Por

Dissecting the Southern Crab Nebula

This diagram illustrates how Hubble Space Telescope spectral observations were used to study the chemical makeup of the Southern Crab Nebula. The hourglass-shaped nebula contains elements forged in the interior of its two aging central stars that were then blasted back into space. Energized by radiation from the pair of bright stars, each of these elements glows in specific colors (or wavelengths) of light. Hubble's Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) divided the light from the nebula's filaments to record the emission from hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. The combination of STIS spectroscopy and the image from Hubble's Wide Field Camera 3 shows specifically which gases were detected and how they are distributed in the nebula. The STIS spectrum allows for a better understanding of the nature of the two stars at the nebula's center. Now injected into interstellar space, these elements will be available for future generations of stars, planets, and possibly life. NASA's upcoming James Webb Space Telescope will routinely use spectroscopy to explore a wide range of astronomical research, from exoplanets to the remote universe.

Credits

NASA, ESA, and J. DePasquale (STScI)

Detalles de la imagen

About The Object
Object NameSouthern Crab Nebula; He2-104
Object DescriptionNebula with symbiotic Mira variable and white dwarf pair
R.A. Position14:11:52.09
Dec. Position-51:26:24.39
ConstellationCentaurus
Distance10,700 light-years
DimensionsImage is 1.4 arcmin across (about 4.4 light-years).
About The Data
Data DescriptionThe HST observations include those from program .
InstrumentWFC3/UVIS and STIS
Exposure Dates11-14 March 2019
FiltersF475W, F502N, F606W, F656N, F658N, F673N, G430M, G750M
About The Image
Color InfoThis spectrum covers 4818-7048 Angstroms on Hubble’s STIS instrument, with grisms G430M and G750M. The images are a composite of separate exposures acquired by the WFC3 instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope. Several filters were used to sample narrow wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Blue: F502N Orange: F656N Green: F658N Red: F673N

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