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Eärendel estrella con lentes

The Sunrise Arc Galaxy With Lensed Star Earendel The star nicknamed Earendel (indicated with arrow) is positioned along a ripple in spacetime that gives it extreme magnification, allowing it to emerge into view from its host galaxy, which appears as a red smear across the sky. Th...

Fecha
Jan 1, 2022
Misión
Hubble Space Telescope
ID de archivo
hubblesite-images-2022-003-01fwrztqfdggp05km1prccnz1e
Por

The Sunrise Arc Galaxy With Lensed Star Earendel

The star nicknamed Earendel (indicated with arrow) is positioned along a ripple in spacetime that gives it extreme magnification, allowing it to emerge into view from its host galaxy, which appears as a red smear across the sky. The whole scene is viewed through the distorted lens created by a massive galaxy cluster in the intervening space, which allows the galaxy's features to be seen, but also warps their appearance—an effect astronomers call gravitational lensing. The red dots on either side of Earendel are one star cluster that is mirrored on either side of the ripple, a result of the gravitational lensing distortion. The entire galaxy, called the Sunrise Arc, appears three times, and knots along its length are more mirrored star clusters. Earendel's unique position right along the line of most extreme magnification allows it to be detected, even though it is not a cluster.

Credits

Science

NASA, ESA, Brian Welch (JHU), Dan Coe (STScI)

Image Processing

NASA, ESA, Alyssa Pagan (STScI)

Detalles de la imagen

About The Object
Object NameWHL-J24.3324-8.477, Earendel
Object DescriptionDistant star
R.A. Position01:37:23.23
Dec. Position-08:27:52.20
ConstellationCetus
DistanceThe star is approximately 12.9 billion light-years away.
About The Data
Data DescriptionThis Hubble image was created from HST data from proposals: 14096 () and 15842 ().
InstrumentACS/WFC, WFC3/IR
Exposure Dates7 June 2016, 17July 2016, 4 November 2019, and 27 November 2019
FiltersF814W, F105W, F110W, F160W
About The Image
Color InfoThese images are a composite of separate exposures acquired by the ACS/WFC and the WFC3/IR instruments on the Hubble Space Telescope. Several filters were used to sample narrow and wide wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Blue: F814W Green: F105W Red: F110W + F160W

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