Archivo de imágenes de Hubble

Abell 68 (Anotado)

The gravitational field surrounding this massive cluster of galaxies, Abell 68, acts as a natural lens in space to brighten and magnify the light coming from very distant background galaxies. Like a fun-house mirror, lensing creates a fantasy landscape of arc-like images and mirr...

Fecha
Jan 1, 2013
Misión
Hubble Space Telescope
ID de archivo
hubblesite-images-2013-09-3153-image
Por

The gravitational field surrounding this massive cluster of galaxies, Abell 68, acts as a natural lens in space to brighten and magnify the light coming from very distant background galaxies. Like a fun-house mirror, lensing creates a fantasy landscape of arc-like images and mirror images of background galaxies. The foreground cluster is 2 billion light-years away, and the lensed images come from galaxies far behind it.

Annotations:

1 and 2: This galaxy is visible twice, because its light has followed two separate paths around an elliptical galaxy before reaching us. The image marked 2 is heavily distorted into what looks like the shape of a simulated alien from the 1970s video game Space Invaders.

3: This galaxy appears to have purple liquid dripping from it. The "droplets" are gas clouds within the galaxy that are being stripped out and heated up as the galaxy passes through a region of denser intergalactic gas. This phenomenon is called ram-pressure stripping.

4: The series of long, light streaks here are background galaxies, the images of which have been heavily distorted by the lensing effects of the cluster in the foreground.

Credits

NASA and ESA

Detalles de la imagen

About The Object
Object NameAbell 68
Object DescriptionGalaxy Cluster
R.A. Position00h 36m 59.4s
Dec. Position09° 8' 30.05"
ConstellationVulpecula
Distance2.1 billion light-years (644 million parsecs)
About The Data
Data DescriptionThe image was created from Hubble data from proposal : J.P. Kneib (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille) and collaborators.
InstrumentHST>ACS/WFC and HST>WFC3/IR
Exposure DatesOctober 18, 2010 and November 14, 2010
FiltersWFC3/UVIS: F814W (I) WFC3/IR: F110W (YJ) and F160W (H)
About The Image
Color InfoThis image is a composite of separate exposures acquired by the ACS and WFC3 instruments. Several filters were used to sample various wavelengths. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Blue: F814W (I) Green: F110W (YJ) Red: F160W (H)

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