Archivo de imágenes de Hubble

Nudos parecidos a los de un cometa alrededor de una estrella moribunda en la nebulosa de la Hélice

These gigantic, tadpole-shaped objects are probably the result of a dying star's last gasps. Dubbed "cometary knots" because their glowing heads and gossamer tails resemble comets, the gaseous objects probably were formed during a star's final stages of life.Hubble astronomer C....

Fecha
Jan 1, 1996
Misión
Hubble Space Telescope
ID de archivo
hubblesite-images-1996-13-408-image
Por

These gigantic, tadpole-shaped objects are probably the result of a dying star's last gasps. Dubbed "cometary knots" because their glowing heads and gossamer tails resemble comets, the gaseous objects probably were formed during a star's final stages of life.

Hubble astronomer C. Robert O'Dell and graduate student Kerry P. Handron of Rice University in Houston, Texas discovered thousands of these knots with the Hubble Space Telescope while exploring the Helix nebula, the closest planetary nebula to Earth at 450 light-years away in the constellation Aquarius. Although ground-based telescopes have revealed such objects, astronomers have never seen so many of them. The most visible knots all lie along the inner edge of the doomed star's ring, trillions of miles away from the star's nucleus. Although these gaseous knots appear small, they're actually huge. Each gaseous head is at least twice the size of our solar system; each tail stretches for 100 billion miles, about 1,000 times the distance between the Earth and the Sun. Astronomers theorize that the doomed star spews hot, lower-density gas from its surface, which collides with cooler, higher-density gas that had been ejected 10,000 years before. The crash fragments the smooth cloud surrounding the star into smaller, denser finger-like droplets, like dripping paint.

This image was taken in August, 1994 with Hubble's Wide Field Planetary Camera 2. The red light depicts nitrogen emission ([NII] 6584A); green, hydrogen (H-alpha, 6563A); and blue, oxygen (5007A).

Credits

C. Robert O'Dell and Kerry P. Handron (Rice University), NASA

Detalles de la imagen

About The Object
Object NameHelix Nebula, NGC 7293
Object DescriptionPlanetary Nebula
R.A. Position22h 29m 48.19s
Dec. Position-20° 49' 26.0"
ConstellationAquarius
Distance450 Light Years
About The Data
InstrumentHST>WFPC2
Exposure DatesAugust, 1994
Filters500 nm [Oi], 656 nm [H-alpha], and 658 nm [Nii]
About The Image
Color InfoBlue: Oxygen (5007A) Green: Hydrogen (H-alpha, 6563A) Red: Nitrogen ([NII] 6584A)

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