Archivo de imágenes de Hubble

La nube de estrellas de Sagitario: un cielo lleno de joyas brillantes

NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has given us a keyhole view towards the heart of our Milky Way Galaxy, where a dazzling array of stars reside. Most of the view of our galaxy is obscured by dust. Hubble peered into the Sagittarius Star Cloud, a narrow, dust-free region, providing th...

Fecha
Jan 1, 1998
Misión
Hubble Space Telescope
ID de archivo
hubblesite-images-1998-28-700-image
Por

NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has given us a keyhole view towards the heart of our Milky Way Galaxy, where a dazzling array of stars reside. Most of the view of our galaxy is obscured by dust. Hubble peered into the Sagittarius Star Cloud, a narrow, dust-free region, providing this spectacular glimpse of a treasure chest full of stars. Some of these gems are among the oldest inhabitants of our galaxy. By studying the older stars that pack our Milky Way's hub, scientists can learn more about the evolution of our galaxy.

Many of the brighter stars in this image show vivid colors. A star's color reveals its temperature, one of its most "vital statistics." Knowing a star's temperature and the power of the star's radiation allow scientists to make conclusions about its age and mass. Most blue stars are young and hot, up to ten times hotter than our Sun. They consume their fuel much faster and live shorter lives than our Sun. Red stars come in two flavors: small stars and "red giants". Smaller red stars generally have a temperature about half that of our Sun, consuming their fuel slowly and thus, live the longest. "Red giant" stars are at the end of their lives because they have exhausted their fuel. Although many "red giant" stars may have been ordinary stars like our Sun, as they die they swell up in size, become much cooler, and are much more luminous then they were during the majority of their stellar life.

Credits

Image

AURA, STScI, NASA, Hubble Heritage Project (STScI, AURA)

Detalles de la imagen

About The Object
Object NameSGR-I
Object DescriptionStar Field
R.A. Position17h 59m 00.63s
Dec. Position-29° 12' 13.34"
ConstellationSagittarius
Distance25,000 light-years (8,000 parsecs)
DimensionsThe image is 1.8 arcminutes (13.3 light-years or 4 parsecs) across.
About The Data
Data DescriptionPrincipal Astronomers: J. Trauger (Jet Propulsion Laboratory), J. Holtzman (New Mexico State University), and collaborators
InstrumentHST>WFPC2
Exposure DatesAugust 21, 1994, Exposure Time: 2.8 hours
FiltersF439W (B), F555W (V), and F814W (I)
About The Image
Color InfoBlue: F439W (B) Green: F555W (V) Red: F814W (I)

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